Bản kê của Phòng Nạp bản (Thư viện Nam phần Việt Nam) về ấn phẩm, nhạc phẩm, đĩa hát nạp bản...)

I am grateful for the privilege of being permitted to research in the Trung Tâm Lưu Trữ Quốc Gia II (National Archive II) in Hồ Chí Minh City. The staff were extremely helpful and I was able research very productively during my brief visit.

I found a good deal of information in a file originally compiled by the Thư Viện Nam-Phần Việt-Nam - this would have been the state library for Cochinchina, later becoming the library for the Republic of Vietnam. This file registers the publications (print, audio) that were deposited there from the late 1940s through around 1959.

More than 1000 songs are listed in this file. The reasons for being listed are often not given, but in some cases the year, the publisher and creators are given. Otherwise, the criteria for inclusion are not always clear. Some important songs were published and not deposited or listed. But file provides a good picture of the music marketplace of the 1950s - both the hit songs and songs that were published but never popular. The sheet music of many of the latter may be forever lost.

Here are the top 10 most represented songwriters during this period. None are southerners. Lê Thương had lived and been active in the South the longest:

1) Phạm Duy

2) Hoàng Trọng

3) Dương Thiệu Tước

4) Y Vân

5) Hoàng Thi Thơ

6) Lê Thương

7) Ngọc Bích

8) Văn Phụng

9) Hùng Lân

10) Thẩm Oánh

These are the most represented songwriters year by year:

1949 - Dương Thiệu Tước

1950 - Phạm Duy

1951 - Dương Thiệu Tước

1952 - Hoàng Trọng and Trịnh Văn Ngân

1953 - Châu Kỳ

1954 - Phạm Duy

1955 - Phạm Duy

1956 - Hoài An, Hoàng Thi Thơ and Hoàng Trọng

1957 - Y Vân

1958 - Y Vân

1959 - Hoàng Thi Thơ

Very often the information is minimal - just the title of the song. In most cases, I was able to fill in the file's missing information using my own personal files. In other cases, I was just left with questions.

Here are some of the mystery song titles:

"Ba cảnh đời" (1952)

"Binh bét về làng" (1956)

"Cánh hoa đời" (1952)

"Dạ Lan Hương" (1950) (I would like this to be "Cánh hoa duyên kiếp", but this song was deposited in 1950 and the Đoàn Chuẩn-Từ Linh song was written in 1953)

"Đẹp xưa" (1955)

"Gửi mẹ hiền" (1956)

"Hạnh ngộ" (1959)

"Hò dô ta" (1955) (There are multiple songs to choose from)

"Hò kéo lưới" (1952)

"Hoài niệm" (1956)

"Linh mới tò te" (1955)

"Mơ người lính chiến" (1955)

"Mưa đêm" (1957)

"Saigon muôn màu" (1959)

"Say mùa thanh bình" (1956)

"Thuyền qua bến vắng" (1952)

"Tình quê" (1950)

"Trăng" (1949)

"Trăng mơ" (1952)

"Trên đường xa" (1952)

"Trên sông hoàng hôn" (1956)

"Trên sông vĩnh biệt" (1959)

"Tuổi thơ" (1952)

"Việt Nam cách mạnh hành khúc"

"Xem mùa chinh chiến" (1956)